As the school year continues, millions of people around the world are getting ready for Ramadan, a special month in the Islamic calendar.

For those who may not know much about it, Ramadan is not only about fasting. It is also a time focused on reflection, kindness, and connecting with others. Ramadan lasts about 29 or 30 days and starts with the sighting of the new moon. This year, Ramadan starts on February 17 and goes until March 19.

During this month, Muslims fast from dawn until sunset, meaning they do not eat or drink during the day. Each evening, the fast is broken with a meal called iftar, which is often shared with family and friends.

Many people also eat a small meal before sunrise called suhoor. Fasting is one of the main parts of Ramadan, but the purpose goes deeper than that.

Muslims use this time to work on self control, gratitude, and becoming better people. Many pray more, read the Quran, and think about their actions. Feeling hunger and thirst helps remind people to be thankful and to care about those who have less. 

Ramadan is also about community. Families spend more time together, and mosques often hold nightly prayers. 

Helping others is very important during this month, whether it is through donating, volunteering, or simply being kind and patient.